Academics and Science Reviews Materials https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM <p>The journal contains materials of the scientific and technical online conference "Academics and Science Reviews Materials"</p> en-US Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 OJS 3.3.0.12 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 ECO-CRITICISM: A NEW DIRECTION OF MODERN LITERARY CRITICISM https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3487 <p>At the last periods of the 20th century, inparticular, during the 1990s, the relationship between literature and environment has started to be studied in the same framework as a discipline. The most significant element affecting the emergence of ecocriticism is the degradation of nature and the repercussions of life-threatening events into literary works together with industrialization. The increase of factors which imperil life steadily widens the framework of ecocriticism or environmental criticism theory. Ecocriticism, whose coverage enlarges gradually, is of significant importance in terms of offering possible solutions to these problems. The aim of this study is to explain the theory of ecocriticism highlighting the relationship between literature and environment as an interdisciplinary method and to examine the application of this criticism. When the environmental movement began to gather political force during the 1970s, ecological literary criticism grew into activism, and lead to the spread of eco consciousness and awareness. Various texts in the modern era (post-1900) offered the changing trends in this manner.</p> Fatma Huseynova Ramiz Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3487 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ВЛИЯНИЕ ВРЕМЕНИ МЕХАНОАКТИВАЦИОННОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ НА СТРУКТУРНО- ФАЗОВОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ПОРОШКОВОЙ СМЕСИ В СИСТЕМЕ Mg-NI-AL https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3495 <p>Исследование посвящено анализу влияния продолжительности механоактивационной обработки на структурные и фазовые изменения в порошковой смеси системы Mg-Ni-Al. В рамках исследования были определены оптимальные параметры обработки для достижения желаемых структурных и фазовых состояний, что критически важно для последующего применения полученных материалов в области водородной энергетики и катализа. Результаты показывают, что изменение времени обработки оказывает непосредственное влияние на формирование новых фаз, размер частиц и пористость материала, что может быть использовано для контроля свойств материалов на микроуровне.</p> Камбарбеков С.Х., Курбанбеков Ш.Р., Курбанбеков Ш.Р. Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3495 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Active Directory https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3496 <p>"Active Directory" (AD) Windows əməliyyat sistemi platformasında istifadə olunan bir verilənlər bazası və fərdi avtoritetlər üzərində inkişaf etmiş bir Microsoft servisidir. İşləyən tərəfdaşlar, kompüterlər, istifadəçilər və digər cihazlar kimi tətbiqetmələri idarə etmək üçün istifadə edilir. Əsasən, şirkətlərdə və müəssisələrdə iş yerinin qurulması, idarə edilməsi və qorunması üçün istifadə olunur.</p> Cəlilov Abdulla İdrak Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3496 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 DDOS HÜCUMUNDAN MÜDAFİƏ VASİTƏLƏRİ https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3503 <p>DDoS hücumlardan müdafiə vasitələri kibertəhlükələrə qarşı mübarizədə vacib rol oynayır. Ənənəvi şəbəkə qatı həllərindən, qabaqcıl bulud və maşın öyrənmə yanaşmalarına qədər bu alətlər çoxqatlı müdafiə strategiyasını təmin edir. Dəyişən təhlükə senarisi və limitli resurslar kimi problemlərə baxmayaraq, kibertəhlükəsizlik icması daxilində daimi innovasiya və əməkdaşlıq bu vasitələrin inkişafını və effektiv olmağa davam etməsini təmin edir. Məqalədə qeyd etdiyimiz vasitələr kibertəhlükəsizlikdə ən çox istifadə edilən və eyni zamanda effektiv həllərdən bir neçəsidir.</p> Abdurahmanov Arif Mübariz Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3503 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 COLD ROLLING OPERATIONS IN ALUMINUM PRODUCTION PROCESS https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3504 <p>This document presents a thorough exploration of the operational methodologies involved in cold rolling aluminum within the industrial sector. It specifically examines the utilization of an 1850 mm four-high irreversible cold rolling mill, delving into its operational intricacies. Through meticulous analysis, it elucidates the crucial factors governing temperature regulation, pressure management, material handling techniques, and precise process control mechanisms. Adherence to these pivotal parameters is aimed at achieving optimal product quality and enhancing the overall efficiency of the milling process.</p> Mammad Eyvazov Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3504 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 TI-AL-NB ЖҮЙЕСІНІҢ ҚҰРЫЛЫМДЫҚ-ФАЗАЛЫҚ КҮЙІНЕ МЕХАНИКАЛЫҚ БЕЛСЕНДІРУМЕН ӨҢДЕУДІҢ ӘСЕРІН ЗЕРТТЕУ https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3509 <p>Биомедициналық қолдану үшін титан сияқты қолайлы биоматериалдар бойынша кешенді зерттеулер жүргізу қажет. Бұл мақалада титанның дамуына және тіс имплантаты, хирургиялық құралдар және протездер сияқты көптеген биомедициналық қолданбаларына назар аударылады. Содан кейін біз оның биоүйлесімділігі, тығыздығы, биомедициналық ортадағы коррозияға төзімділігі, икемділігі, термиялық кеңеюі, аққыштық күші, созылу беріктігі, магнетизм, уыттылық, иесі тінінің реакциясы, ақуыз адсорбциясы және бактерияға қарсы белсенділік сияқты функционалдық қасиеттерін зерттейміз. Сонымен қатар, біз оның биоматериалдық қасиеттерін жақсарту үшін титан мен оның қорытпаларының әртүрлі беттік модификацияларын және озық өндіріс технологияларын мұқият зерттейміз.</p> Әйбеш Б.М, Курбанбеков Ш.Р Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3509 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Underground engineering facilities in populated areas https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3510 <p>Underground engineering facilities have a great place in the development process of the country. They serve to overcome various obstacles on communication routes, increase traffic safety, reduce the intensity of land transport in populated areas and the length of the travel section. The construction of underground engineering facilities is associated with great difficulties and financial costs. The cost of their construction depends on such natural factors as: the depth of the location of the object, physical-mechanical properties of the rocks, temperature, hydro-geology of the area, tectonics and others. The peculiarity of their construction is also expressed in the large volume of work to be carried out, the use of complex machines and equipment, the narrowness of the working space, the change of mining and geological conditions during the movement of equipment and equipment, and the observance of safety rules. In addition to the mentioned, the course of the work process depends on such important links as: pressure, ventilation, water and others.</p> <p>Underground engineering facilities of settlements develop at an ever-increasing rate along with cities and are an integral part of them. The integrated development of the underground space of cities makes it possible and contributes to the rational use of the land area, simplification of transport services for the population, improvement of road safety, reduction of street noise and air pollution from exhaust gases.</p> <p>City underground engineering facilities can be conventionally combined into several groups: engineering and transport (different types of tunnels and parking lots); service sectors (store, cinema, exhibition hall, storage, archive, etc.); industrial and energy (workshop, laboratory, thermal station, etc.); engineering networks and constructions (pipeline, transformer, gas distribution station, etc.); Civil defense facilities. Underground engineering facilities allow to release a significant part of the usable area in the territory of the settlement.</p> Elguja Medzmariashvili, David Bichikashvili Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3510 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The graphical user interface and capabilities in the Python programming environment https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3519 <p>The purpose of this exposition is to contribute to the improvement of the graphical user interface in the Python programming environment. The issue of a new approach to programming is one of the current topics of recent years. One of the main tasks facing the exploration of this issue is the development of programs and methods that respond to global standards and contribute to the modernization of the graphical interface. The successful application of methods implemented in recent years has necessitated a new approach to the capabilities of the user interface in the Python environment. In this regard, the exposition focuses on recent achievements in this field and explores the impact of these achievements on the importance of the graphical interface for the user. Secondly, tools written in Python are reviewed, and some general issues are discussed. Thirdly, the possibilities of working with lines in Python and the usage capabilities of the print() and input() functions in this programming environment are considered.</p> Heydarova Aida Shahsuvar Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3519 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 WPŁYW NAWOŻENIA DOLISTNEGO MIKRONAWOZAMI NA PARAMETRY BIOMETRYCZNE I PLON KUKURYDZA HYBRYDOWA https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3528 <p>Artykuł poświęcony jest badaniu specyfiki kształtowania produktywności mieszańców kukurydzy różnych grup dojrzałości (wczesna dojrzewająca DN Pyvykha (FAO 180); średnio wczesna NC TELIAS (FAO 290); średnio dojrzewająca DCS 4351 (FAO 350); średnio dojrzewająca - DCS 4964 (FAO 380); średnio późna - DCS 5141 (FAO 430)) uprawiana w północnej części regionu mikołajowskiego do nawożenia dolistnego kompleksem mikronawozów Quantum (w tym Quantum Silicon).Quantum Silver w dawce 2,0 l/ha + Quantum AminoMax w dawce 0,5 l/ha + Quantum BOR ACTIVE w dawce 0,5 l/ha) w fazie 6-8 liści (VVSN 16-19). Zgodnie z wynikami naszych badań w latach 2022-2023 średnio stwierdzono, że stosowanie mikroelementów zwiększyło wysokość roślin (o 15,7-18,9 cm) i zwiększyło przyczepność główek kapusty (o 8,5-11,1 cm), a także zwiększyło plon badanych mieszańców: DN Pyvykha o 0,46 t/ha, NK TELIAS o 0,35 t/ha, DKS 4351 o 0,41 t/ha, DKS 4964 o 0,39 t/ha i DKS 5141 odpowiednio o 0,52 t/ha.</p> Oleh Kowalenko, Natalia Markova, Alexander Rostotsky, Vladislav Zaichenko Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3528 Sun, 05 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ПРОБИОТИКОВ В КОМБИКОРМАХ ДЛЯ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ ПРОИЗВОДИТЕЛЬНОСТИ МЯСНЫХ КУР https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3493 <p>В данной статье исследуется и предоставляется сравнительный анализ эффективности двух распространенных и доступных коммерческих пробиотических биопрепаратов при выращивании молодняка птиц с целью повышения мясной продукции. В работе проведен анализ жизнеспособности бактерий, содержащихся в данных пробиотиках, а также определено оптимальное количество их внесения в состав комбикорма. Методика исследования включала оценку роста и развития молодняка птиц при использовании различных пробиотиков, а также статистический анализ полученных данных. Результаты исследования указывают на значительное влияние выбора пробиотика на рост и развитие молодняка птиц, а также подтверждают важность правильного дозирования и внесения пробиотиков в комбикорм для достижения оптимальных результатов. Полученные данные могут быть полезны для сельскохозяйственных предприятий и птицеводов, стремящихся улучшить производство мясной продукции.</p> Бегахмет Ақбота Мұратқызы, Абжалелов Ахан Бегманович Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3493 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 STRATEGIES FOR TEACHING ENGLISH AS A SECOND FOREIGN LANGUAGE https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3500 <p>Teaching English as a second foreign language (ESFL) is a complex endeavor that requires educators to employ diverse strategies to meet the needs of learners. In this article, we explore effective methodologies for empowering language learners in their journey towards English proficiency. Drawing upon key principles such as differentiated instruction, language immersion, task-based learning, content and language integrated learning (CLIL), and peer collaboration, we present practical approaches to enhance language acquisition and foster linguistic competence.</p> Khairzhanova Aigerim Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3500 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 THE IMPLEMENTATION OF 21st CENTURY SKILLS BY ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3512 <p>The way people work and live in the 21st century has undergone a significant change as a result of the globalization of society, the expansion of technology in all spheres of life, and scientific advancements. As a result of this shift, higher-level abilities are required in the 21st century in contrast to the 20th century, when success in daily life and the 3Rs (reading, writing, and math) were prerequisites. This study aims to find out how much 21st century abilities are utilized by secondary school English language teachers. To meet the goals, a quantitative research design was used. During the academic year 2022–2023, the data were digitally gathered using the 21st Century Teaching and Learning Scale.46 English language teachers from schools participated in the study. The study's findings were examined with the use of SPSS 22.0. The study's findings showed that teachers incorporate 21st century skills into their lesson plans about once or three times each month, with some abilities being covered more frequently than others.</p> Narymbetov Maksat Abdizhapparovich Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3512 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 МЕТОДЫ И СПОСОБЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ ИНОСТРАННОГО ЯЗЫКА: ОБЗОР https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3513 <p>Английский язык стал глобальным языком, играющим важнейшую роль в различных аспектах жизни современного общества. Владение английским языком открывает множество возможностей и преимуществ, начиная от совершенствования навыков общения и заканчивая расширением доступа к образовательным и профессиональным возможностям. Понимание важности английского языка в современном мире подчеркивает необходимость разработки эффективных методов изучения и освоения языка [1].</p> <p>Изучение английского языка открывает мир возможностей. Он не только позволяет эффективно общаться с людьми со всего мира, но и открывает доступ к огромному количеству образовательных ресурсов, карьерных перспектив и культурного опыта. Свободное владение английским языком открывает путь к более глубокому взаимопониманию между странами, академическим достижениям, профессиональному успеху и более глубокому пониманию разнообразия человеческой мысли [2, 3]. Овладение новым языком может стать интерактивным, увлекательным и приятным опытом обучения в школе, если учителя уделяют особое внимание развитию культурной инициативы и саморегуляции учащихся, а также уважают культуру, заложенную в языке [4]. Изучение второго языка может способствовать развитию мозга, карьерному росту и социальной активности [5].</p> <p>Хотя важность изучения английского языка неоспорима, процесс изучения нового языка может быть сложным. Были разработаны различные методики и подходы, способствующие эффективному и результативному изучению языка.</p> Мухамеджанова Малика Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3513 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Виды оценивания в вузе https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3516 <p>Данная статья представляет обзор основных видов оценивания, используемых в университетах. Она рассматривает как традиционные методы (экзамены, контрольные работы, рефераты), так и альтернативные подходы (проекты, портфолио, групповые работы). Статья также обсуждает персонализированные методы оценивания, такие как индивидуальные проекты и самооценка. В заключении подчеркивается важность выбора разнообразных методов оценивания для создания более справедливой и эффективной системы оценки успеваемости студентов в университетах.</p> Колжан Акбота Болатбеккызы Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3516 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Генетиканы оқытуда цифрлық технологияны қолданудың теориялық негіздері https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3518 <p>Қазіргі таңда біз әлеуметтік, экономикалық және саяси өмірдің барлық аспектілерін қамтитын индустриялық қоғамнан ақпараттық қоғамға өтудің куәсі болып отырмыз. Интернет экономиканың әрбір саласының ажырамас бөлігіне айналды және бүгінгі күні оның қатысуынсыз кез келген саланың дамуын елестету мүмкін емес. «Цифрлық Қазақстан» мемлекеттік бағдарламасы аясында ел интернеттің ұлттық капиталды белсенді дамытуда, экономикадағы инновацияларды ынталандыруда және заманауи талаптарға бейімделген білім беруді жетілдіруде шешуші рөл атқаратынын мойындайды.</p> <p>Қазақстан Республикасының Президенті Қасым-Жомарт Тоқаев 2021 жылғы 1 қыркүйектегі «Халық бірлігі мен жүйелі реформалар – ел өркендеуінің берік іргетасы» атты Қазақстан халқына Жолдауында білім саласын цифрландырудың маңыздылығын атап өтті. және оны жоғары сапалы білім беруді қамтамасыз етумен тікелей байланыстырып, «Цифрлық педагог» білім беру жобасын жүзеге асыруды тапсырды[1].</p> <p>Цифрлық технологиялар ақпараттық қоғамда білім беруді оңтайландыру мен жеделдету мәселелерін шешуде және оған жеке тұлғаның бейімделуін қамтамасыз етуде маңызды құрал болып табылады. Ақпараттық тeхнoлoгиялaр ғacыры аталған ХХI ғacырда мoбильдiк құрылғылaр, Интeрнeт, әлeумeттiк жeлiлeр өмiр cүрудiң күндeлiктi қaрaпaйым қажеттілігіне aйнaлды. Нәтижесінде ақпaрaттық қoғaм, caндық oртa, интeллeктуaлды экoнoмикa қaлыптacып, тeхнoлoгияның қaрқынды дaмуынa мүмкiндiк туып oтыр. Aқпaрaттық қoғaмдa aдaмның сыни oйлaп, әрeкeткe шығaрмaшылық тұрғыдaн қaрaп, тиімді шешім қабылдай бiлуi – әрбір маманға қойылатын жаңаша талаптардың бірі болып табылады. Бұл талаптар aлдымeн, бiлiм caлacынa тiкeлeй бaйлaныcты. Қазіргі таңда елімізде oқытудың әлeм бoйыншa eң жaңa дeгeн әдістері мен технологиялары зeрттeліп, бiлiм caлacындa үздіксіз жaңaрту жұмыстары жүргізіліп кeлeдi. Білім берудің мазмұны жаңаруда, соған сәйкес олар технологиялық-педагогикалық тұрғыдан жетілдірілуде.</p> Бестибаева Балжан Аманбаевна, Майматаева Асия Дуйсенгалиевна Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3518 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 БІЛІМ БЕРУ САЛАСЫНДАҒЫ РОБОТОТЕХНИКА https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3520 <p>Бұл мақала «Кәсіптік оқыту» мамандығы бойынша колледж студенттеріне робототехниканың оқыту әдістерін жетілдіру мақсатында алынып отыр. Бұл мақаланың басты өзектілігі – студенттерді кәсіптік мамандығы бойынша оқыта отырып,олардың бар қызығушылығын қазіргі заманға сай заманауи робототехниканы оқыту және соны дамыту жолындағы әдістемелерді жетілдіру болып табылады. Осы тақырыпты қозғау барысында кәсіптік мамандықтың маңызы ашылып, студенттердің робототехникаға деген шығармашылық сауаттылығын арттыру және осы саланың оқыту әдістемелері қаралып оның кемшіліктері мен артықшылықтары зерттелді. Сонымен бірге, бұл әдістемелерді жетілдірудің арқасында біз болашаққа деген студенттердің сенімін арттырып, робототехника арқылы көптеген жұмыстарды жеңілдетуге болатыны туралы мәселелер қарастырылды. Бұл зерттеудің міндеттемесі - мұғалімдерді кәсіптік оқытудың құрылымымен, мазмұнымен, мақсаттарымен және міндеттерімен таныстыру; мұғалімдерді студенттердің шығармашылық, жобалау-зерттеу және құрастыру дағдыларын дамытуға көмектесетін педагогикалық әдіс-тәсілдермен таныстыру. Кәсіптік оқыту мамандығы бойынша колледж студенттеріне робототехниканы оқыту әдістемесін жетілдіру арқылы студенттерге түсінікті әрі қызықты әдістемелер арқылы сабақ өтіп және осы педгогикалық іс-әрекеттің арқысында студенттердің болашаққа,қоғамға деген үлесін арттыру.</p> Асқарқызы А., Асембайұлы Е. Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3520 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ЖОҒАРЫ ОҚУ ОРНЫНДА ТҮРІК ТІЛІН ОҚЫТУ БОЙЫНША ЦИФРЛЫҚ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРДЫ https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3521 <p>Бұл мақала жоғары оқу орындарында түрік тілін оқытуда цифрлық технологияларды қолдану ерекшеліктерін зерттеуге арналған. Мақалада заманауи цифрлық технологиялар, олардың білім берудегі рөлі және түрік тілін оқытуда қолдану ерекшеліктері талданады. Басты назар цифрлық технологияларды сәтті қолдану мысалдарына және оларды пайдалану кезінде мұғалімдердің кездесетін мәселелеріне аударылады.</p> Қуандық Нұргүл Қуандыққызы, Аширханова Қарлығаш Маштаевна, Абдол Элеонора Досжанқызы Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3521 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Методические аспекты интегрирования Action Research в профессиональную практику преподавателей вуза в условиях цифровизации высшего образования https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3524 <p>В данной статье обосновывается методические аспекты повышения исследовательской активности преподавателей высших учебных заведений на основе интеграции в свою практику неформальных форм исследований как Action Research. Особое внимание уделяется актуальности данной проблемы в условиях требований цифровизации и использования цифровых технологий в учебном процессе. Раскрываются некоторые механизмы повышения исследовательской активности преподавателей, пути повышения квалификации по освоению новых исследовательских методик и технологий. Данное исследование проводилось в рамках проекта ИРН АР14872311 «Теория и технология развития исследовательской активности преподавателей вузов на основе интеграции неформальных форм исследования в практику как Action Research» по грантовому финансированию Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан.</p> Берикханова Айман Еженхановна, Берикханова Айжан Еженхановна, Ибраимова Жанар Кажибаевна, Байжуманов Арнур Нұрланович Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3524 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ОҚУ ҮРДІСІНДЕГІ ИННОВАЦИЯЛЫҚ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАР ТЕНДЕНЦИЯЛАРЫ, ДАМУ ПЕРСПЕКТИВАЛАРЫ https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3526 <p>Бұл мақалада оқу процесінде инновациялық технологияларды, соның ішінде виртуалды шындықты модельдеуді, жасанды интеллект алгоритмдерін және басқа шешімдерді қолдану қарастырылады. Ол олардың бүкіл әлем бойынша білім беруде төңкеріс жасау және оны барлық жастағы және тектегі студенттерге қолжетімді ету әлеуетін зерттейді. Мақалада сонымен қатар технологиялық білім берудегі қазіргі тенденциялар қарастырылып, оның болашақ перспективалары көрсетілген. Соңында, оқытушыларға осы технологияларды өз сабақтарында қалай тиімді пайдалану керектігі туралы ұсыныстар береді.</p> Базарова Мадина Жомартқызы, Саиндильдина Ләззат Дәулетқызы Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3526 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 METHODOLOGY FOR USING FIELD RESEARCH METHODS IN TEACHING NATURAL COMPLEXES OF KAZAKHSTAN https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3490 <p>Currently, the development of knowledge, skills, and business abilities of students is one of the main problems of the education system. One of the possible ways to solve this problem is practice-oriented training system. Field research is considered the basis of practice-oriented teaching system. By carrying out field work, students have the opportunity to understand the relationship between human activity and the physical environment. However, we cannot say that almost all field research is conducted in the geography class today. Therefore, the purpose of this work is to show the importance of using field research methods in increasing the cognitive activity of students in the geography class.</p> <p>This research methodology allows comparison of information obtained from textbooks and information on the ground. It helps students to get local examples directly in the field, not limited to the theory in the textbooks. It can show the features of geographical objects, phenomena and processes graphically: diagram, profile, graph. Fieldwork also develops students' geographic skills, such as observation, writing, sampling, mapping, and drawing, among others.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> Aisary Ayazhan Oralbaykyzy, Borankulova Dina Melsovna Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3490 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ANIMAL ADVOCACY: ETHICAL COSMETIC TESTING WITHOUT HARM https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3523 <p>suffering for cosmetics. Every day, millions of small rodents are increasingly subjected to harsh treatment due to the rising number of companies testing their products on them. Irreparable pain and Based on my personal opinion on this issue, one of the most interesting topics in Global Perspectives was about animal misery cannot be justified by any circumstances. If no action is taken on this problem soon, the anguish of animals will only increase and impunity will become the norm.</p> Kadirzhanova Madina Sayatovna Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3523 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 BIOPHYSICS OF CRYOGENIC PRESERVATION OF CELLS AND TISSUES: FROM BASIC PRINCIPLES TO MEDICAL APPLICATIONS https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3514 <p>Cryogenic preservation has completely transformed the field of biophysics by offering a way to prolong the lifespan of cells and tissues beyond conventional boundaries. This article delves into the principles behind cryopreservation methods, explaining how biophysical processes interact with reactions to extreme cold temperatures. Starting with an examination of agents and how they work, we explore the process of ice formation and its impact on cell structures. Additionally, we look at how vitrification can prevent ice-related damage and maintain cell integrity. Moving beyond the lab setting, we discuss how cryopreservation techniques are applied in fields such as organ transplants, regenerative medicine, and biobanking. Despite advancements, cryopreservation encounters obstacles like scalability issues, reproducibility concerns, and maintaining sample stability over time. By identifying limitations and exploring paths forward, this article intends to evaluate the potential of cryogenic conservation in advancing biomedical research and clinical therapies.</p> Kunratbayeva Kazyna Amirkhanovna, Uzenbay Nursaya Rakhymzhankyzy Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3514 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 THE EFFECT OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE ON THE CELLS OF THE ORAL CAVITY https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3517 <p>Titanium dioxide (TiO2) stands as one of the most widely employed pigments today. Globally, approximately 4 million tons of this pigment are manufactured each year, constituting 70% of total pigment production [1]. TiO2 ranks among the top five nanoparticles (NPs) utilized across a broad spectrum of consumer goods, spanning cosmetics, toothpaste, sunscreens, and various skin treatments addressing conditions like acne vulgaris, hyper-pigmented skin lesions, and other non-dermatologic ailments. Particularly, TiO2 stands out as the most extensively employed nanomaterial in consumer products for skin application [2]. However, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) recently deemed the use of TiO2 as a food additive unsafe, leading the European Commission to declare its prohibition starting from August 2022.</p> Y.N. Zhangaliyev, A.R. Yespolayeva Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3517 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 CURRENT ASPECTS OF CANCER SCREENING IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3522 <p>In this scientific and analytical work, the indicators of incidence and mortality from cervical cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer in the regions of our country are considered. The screening methods currently used and the results of this preventive survey of the population are described in detail. Detailed step-by-step algorithms are presented, and the principles of organization and diagnostic capabilities of the screening program for the active detection of these nosological forms of malignant neoplasms in clinically asymptomatic individuals are reflected.</p> Arman Khozhayev, Saniya Muktarkanova, Assemgul Baikenova, Roza Tokmoldayeva, Filura Smailova, Dina Smailova, Nasiba Chektibaeva Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3522 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Application of diazacrown ethers as a stationary liquid phase in chromatography https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3488 <p>Development and practical application of chemical analysis methods in our time is one of the pressing problems in all areas of science. Schiff macrocycle containing many analytically active and functional groups Dibenzo-diazacrown ethers are important in the practice of analytical chemistry. Accessible synthesis of this type of crown ethers for the development and implementation of analytical methods very important. Nitrogen groups contained in dibenzo-diazacrown ethers with a complexing agent permanent donor-acceptor, creates a covalent bond with OH- groups. high level of ionic protection Due to their selectivity and sensitivity to Me+ ions, dibenzo-diazacrown ethers as organic ligands widely used in analytical chemical practice. In our research work, by blocking bisphenols with a trans conformation, 1,4-dibromobutene-2 disubstituted macrocyclic dibenzo-diazocrown ethers (Schiff bases) and their chemical composition. their significance was studied by chemical analysis. Purity of the resulting macrocyclic Schiff bases studied by chromatographic methods of analysis, and their structure was confirmed on the basis of IR and NMR spectra, action spectra were studied.</p> <p>These crown ethers are subjected to gas-liquid chromatography of chlorinated hydrocarbons (allyl chloride) and were tested in the form of a stationary liquid phase by GLC chromatography, the composition was determined micrograms of chlorinated hydrocarbons. It was found that the separation coefficient of the synthesized crown ethers is 1.5-2 times higher than that of previously used traditional adsorbents in gas-liquid chromatography. Another property of macrocyclic Schiff compounds is that they convert you can switch from sis- form trans- and vice versa. Using this property, Ag+ ion can be condensed from solutions by chromatographic method. To this end, Schiff-based macrocyclic compounds impregnated the surface with ASK brand silica gel, adsorbent length 1 m, diameter 1 cm. They poured it into a quartz glass column.</p> Ismayilova Shahnaz Y., Hajıbayli Tahira A., Qafarova Dostu S., Zaynalova G.R., Abdullayeva Elgul A. Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3488 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Nurturing Analytical Minds: Unveiling the Influence of the Toulmin Model on Textual Argumentation Skills https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3505 <p>Introduction: In the dynamic landscape of education, the cultivation of critical thinking skills stands as a cornerstone of effective teaching. As educators, our responsibility extends beyond the transmission of knowledge; it encompasses equipping students with the ability to analyze, evaluate, and construct compelling arguments. At the heart of this educational endeavor lies the Toulmin Model—an invaluable framework that shapes the development of argumentation skills in textual analysis. This article aims to delve deeply into the transformative influence of the Toulmin Model on fostering critical thinking and empowering students to navigate the complexities of discourse.</p> <p>Deciphering the Toulmin Model: Crafted by the eminent philosopher Stephen Toulmin, the Toulmin Model emerges as a beacon of clarity amidst the nebulous realm of rhetoric. This model elucidates the structural components of arguments, encompassing six foundational elements: assertion, evidence, reasoning, support, qualifiers, and counterarguments. At its essence, the Toulmin Model provides a systematic approach for students to dissect arguments with precision, discerning the intricate interplay between evidence, reasoning, and persuasion.</p> <p>Asserting Claims and Validating Evidence: At the core of the Toulmin Model lies the assertion—the central claim or proposition put forth by the author. In textual analysis, students are tasked with identifying and evaluating these assertions, probing their validity and coherence. Equally crucial is the evaluation of evidence—the factual data or examples presented to substantiate the claim. Through rigorous examination of evidence, students develop the discernment to distinguish between credible support and unsubstantiated claims, honing their ability to engage critically with texts.</p> Zhangbyrzhan Sarsenuly Bekbolatov Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3505 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 The role of international organizations in solving climate problems https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3501 <p>The article “The Role of International Organizations in Solving Climate Problems” explores the significance and influence of international organizations in combating the challenges of climate change. The author examines the activities of organizations such as the United Nations, the World Bank, the International Energy Agency and others in the context of their efforts to promote coherent global strategies and initiatives for climate change mitigation and adaptation. The article also examines the importance of cooperation between states and international organizations to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement and sustainable development in general. Both the successes achieved and the challenges faced by international organizations in implementing their climate initiatives are analyzed.</p> Shonay Askar Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3501 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ANALYSIS OF MEDIA MANIPULATION STRATEGIES DURING MILITARY CONFLICTS https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3502 <p class="Abstract" style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 12.0pt; font-family: 'Calibri Light',sans-serif;">The article analyzes the strategies and methods of manipulation that exist in the Russian and Ukrainian media space in the conditions of information warfare. The information material was collected by analyzing news materials from state and independent news portals. The study shows that there are different ways and processes that can distort existing information and interpret it for personal and political purposes of both states. The paper attempts to fill the gaps by providing and studying four main strategies used in the information war between Russia and Ukraine: sequential and fragmented ways of disseminating information, disinformation and psychological warfare, discredit strategy and mythologization strategy.</span></p> Aidarbekov Aidiye Ulanbekovich, Ussupova Symbat Mukhtarovna, Baizhuminova Balnur Aydynovna Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3502 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ТІЛ БІЛІМІНДЕ САЛАЛАС ҚҰРМАЛАС СӨЙЛЕМНІҢ ЗЕРТТЕЛУ ЖАЙЫ https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3491 <p>Бұл мақалада тіл білімінде салалас құрмалас сөйлемнің зерттелуі туралы ғалымдардың еңбектерінен мысалдар келтіріліп, қарастырылды.</p> Утегенова Н.Т., Ажгалиев М.К. Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3491 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 DISADVANTAGES OF TEACHER-ORIENTED LANGUAGE LEARNING IN POSTMODERN ERA https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3498 <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The article elaborates the negative sides of teacher-directed language learning. Still in postmodern era some teachers use teacher-oriented language learning. There are some disadvantages of teacher-centred language learning. It effects both students and teachers during the learning process. When teaching a foreign or second language, we must consider the students’ opinions. This can make the lesson more interesting and enjoyable. Building the lesson with modern methods, using new and effective teaching strategies, and considering the students’ requirements can enhance the effectiveness of the lesson.</p> Mehdizade Nigar Yusifali Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3498 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 TAXONOMY OF VOCABULARY LEARNING STRATEGY https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3525 <p>This concise academic article provides a systematic taxonomy of vocabulary learning strategies, offering insights into the cognitive processes underlying language acquisition. Through a meticulous examination of existing literature, the author presents a structured framework categorizing strategies employed by learners to acquire and retain vocabulary. The taxonomy delineates various cognitive, metacognitive, and social strategies, shedding light on the nuanced approaches learners employ to navigate the complexities of vocabulary acquisition. This article serves as a valuable resource for educators, researchers, and language learners alike, providing a foundational understanding of the cognitive landscape in vocabulary learning.</p> Zh.B. Bakyt, A.K. Meirbekov Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3525 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 ОПЫТ КЛАССИФИКАЦИИ КАТЕГОРИЙ И ПРИЕМОВ ДЕКОНСТРУКЦИИ В ДИЗАЙНЕ КОСТЮМА https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3508 <p>В статье представлена авторская разработка классификационной системы, включающая систематизированные параметры трех категорий: 1) виды деконструкции; 2) формообразующие принципы деконструкции; 3) композиционно-стилевые приемы деконструкции. По признаку направленности формообразующих процессов осуществлена классификация видов деконструкции, в ходе которой обозначены: эстетическая и тектоническая деконструкция, морфологическая деконструкция, ресайклинг, гендерная, архетипическая и средовая деконструкция. Определены механизмы преломления философско-эстетических принципов и новаторских приемов художественной практики постмодернизма сквозь призму специфики художественного проектирования костюма. Выявленные композиционно-стилевые приемы деконструкции классифицированы по следующим типам: 1) композиционные; 2) конструктивные; 3) технологические. Классификация полученных в результате структурного анализа параметров позволила сформировать научно-обоснованную методологическую базу для внедрения в учебный процесс.</p> Ибраева Айгуль Бахытовна Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3508 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Effect of digital technologies to student memory https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3515 <p>Digital technologies have influenced to each of the stages of human lives, and also memory skills of the students. According to the literature it was mentioned that when information is saved or made readily available online, there is less need to encode or maintain access to that information within the biological structures of memory. Nowadays the students &nbsp;depend on the Internet and various digital sources to learn and remember, but in another hand there is the implications and consequences of this dependence that effect their mental health. The present material provides an introduction of research about the effect of digital technologies on memory. It focuses in particular on issues related to transactive memory, cognitive</p> Quliyeva Sevinj Yahya Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3515 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Разработка стратегии продвижения подготовки бортпроводников бизнес-авиации https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3489 <p>В 21 веке большинство людей учится не ради процесса или теоретического знания. Они стремятся освоить конкретные навыки, при этом набор необходимых умений все время увеличивается. Остановиться в развитии нельзя. Каждый день требует совершенствования своих компетенций. Люди учатся постоянно, встраиваются в систему интеракций и не мыслят себя вне коммуникации.</p> <p>На данный момент существует, как минимум, три компетенции, которые позволят быть конкурентоспособными в будущем. Первая – это системность мышления. Второе – это умение делать «под ключ», решать проблему целиком, строить логистическую цепочку и так далее. И третье – это адаптивность, готовность к изменениям. Все указанные компетенции наиболее востребованы при подготовке бортпроводников бизнес-авиации. Но школ обучения или специальных курсов для указанной категории специалистов в Казахстане в сегменте бизнес-авиации на данный момент не имеется. При этом несмотря на то, что бизнес-авиация еще не нашла своего формального отражения в казахстанском законодательстве как отрасль гражданской авиации, в реальной жизни она представляет собой сложившуюся категорию с ярко выраженными отличительными признаками и уже сформировавшимися потребностями, в частности, в профессиональном персонале. Требования, которые предъявляются к бортпроводникам бизнес-авиации сильно отличаются от тех, которые предъявляются к их коллегам из гражданской авиации. Стюардесса или стюард на частном самолете должны в первую очередь уметь мыслить вне шаблонов, творчески и профессионально подходить к работе: знать, как обеспечить клиенту максимально комфортный и приятный полет, уметь предугадать его потребности и легко уладить все возникающие проблемы. Поэтому компании бизнес-авиации тщательно отбирают кандидатов на эту работу, уделяя пристальное внимание опыту претендента в гражданской авиации, имеющиеся у него профессиональные навыки и, что не менее важно, личностные качества.</p> Храпач Анна Николаевна, Давлетова Майра Турысбековна Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3489 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Mapping Economic Interactions: An in-depth analysis into trade and investment https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3494 <p>The objective of this paper is to delve into a thorough examination of the dynamics governing the interaction between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and International Trade within the context of the European Union's New Member States-11 (EU-NMS 11). The research provides a comprehensive empirical evaluation for the period spanning from 2000 to 2020, with a particular focus on these eleven nations. The study establishes a set of hypotheses as the foundation for investigating the relationship between foreign direct investment and international trade within this specific region.</p> <p>Moreover, the research interprets the empirical findings derived from various regression models, including Ordinary Least Squares (OLS), Fixed Effects, Random Effects, and the Hausman-Taylor model. These analytical tools are employed to assess and elucidate the multifaceted associations between FDI and International Trade within the context of EU-NMS 11.</p> <p>Furthermore, the study takes into account specific institutional factors within these countries that influence foreign investors' decisions to invest in a particular location. As a result, the study reveals that gravity factors, combined with institutional determinants such as economic integration, control of corruption, political stability, and other indicators of governance quality, have a significant impact on host countries within the EU-NMS 11. The findings from this research significantly contribute to the development of an analytical framework for evaluating the effectiveness of national policies and institutions aimed at attracting foreign investment to these specific EU-NMS 11 countries. Additionally, the research underscores the importance of host countries prioritizing efforts to enhance the effectiveness of governmental institutions, combat corruption, streamline bureaucratic processes, and improve overall economic conditions to foster foreign investment.</p> Vigan Disha Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3494 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 AZƏRBAYCANDA İNNOVASİYANIN MÖVQEYİ https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3497 <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; İnnovasiyanın mövqeyi inkişafın mühüm göstəricisidir.Hər bir cəmiyyətin və dövlətin iqtisadiyyatı innovasiya siyasətinin bir hissəsidirİnnovasiya iqtisadiyyatın yenidən qurulmasına imkan verir,istehsalın texniki bazasının davamlı olaraq yenilənməsi, rəqabətədavamlı həlliməhsul məsələləri, başqa sözlə, əlverişli iqtisadi mühitin yaradılması üçün innovasiya prosesləri və elm və istehsalatda əlaqələndirici rol oynayır.</p> <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Ölkmizdə İnnovasiya Sisteminin proseslərinin inkişafı üzrə aparılan araşdırmaları şərti olaraq əsasən iki qrupa bölmək olar. İlk qrupa köklü dəyişikliklərə səbəb ola biləcək tədbirlər kompleksinin işlənməsi aiddir. Bunlar elmi işləmələrin həyata keçirilməsinə investisiya axınını sürətləndirə biləcək güclü və qeyri-ordinar tədbirlərdir.</p> <p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Digər qrupa innovasiyayla bağlı inkişaf proqramının özəyini təşkil edən təşkilati, hüquqi, iqtisadi və sair tədbirlər kompleksinin işlənməsi aiddir. Qrupların hər ikisi ölkəmizin innovasiya qüvvələrinə öz təsir gücünü göstərir.</p> Ağayeva Leyla Rauz qızı Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3497 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 AZƏRBAYCANDA BİZNES MÜHİTİNİN FORMALAŞDIRILMASI VƏ İNKİŞAFI İSTİQAMƏTİNDƏ DÖVLƏT SİYASƏTİNİN QİYMƏTLƏNDİRİLMƏSİ https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3499 <p>Son illərdə, Azərbaycan biznes və investisiya sahələrində nailiyyətlərə imza atmışdır ki, bu da ölkənin bank, maliyyə və enerji sektorlarında islahatları, qeyri-neft sahəsində mühüm təşəbbüsləri əhatə edən dövlət siyasəti ilə bağlıdır. Azərbaycan ilə qlobal maliyyə institutları arasında davam edən əməkdaşlıq ölkənin perspektivlərini daha da genişləndirmişdir. Bu müsbət trayektoriya iqtisadi artımda, qeyri-neft sektorunun inkişafında, makroiqtisadi sabitlikdə və Azərbaycanın artan beynəlxalq iqtisadi mövqeyində özünü büruzə verməyə davam edir. Prezident İlham Əliyev sahibkarlığın, biznesin inkişafının və investisiya qoyuluşunun ölkənin gələcəyinin formalaşmasında mühüm rol oynadığını vurğulamışdır. Bu baxışa uyğun olaraq, sahibkarlığın təşviqində yeni mərhələnin başlandığına işarə edən biznes mühitinin yaxşılaşdırılması istiqamətində sistemli tədbirlər həyata keçirilmişdir. Məqalədə Azərbaycanda biznes mühitinin inkişafı ilə bağlı dövlət siyasəti təhlil edilmişdir.</p> Nebizada Fargana Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3499 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 Мемлекеттік қызмет саласындағы HR-ды жаңғырту https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3506 <p>Біздің еліміздің мемлекеттік аппаратына тапқыр, жауапты, шешуші мемлекеттік қызметшілер қажет, олар шешудің инновациялық әдістерін ұсына алады және персоналды басқару жөніндегі менеджерлердің міндеті әрбір маман үшін өсуге мүмкіндік беретін жағдайлар жасайды. Қазіргі кезде әрбір мемлекеттік органда персоналды басқару қызметтерінің немесе кадрлар бөлімінің қызметкерлері деп аталатын адам ресурстарын басқару мамандары өз қызметін жүзеге асырады. Олар мемлекеттік органдардың персоналды басқарудың тұтас жүйесін қалыптастыруға жауапты мемлекеттік қызметшілер болып табылады.</p> <p>Бұл мәселелер бойынша ұсынылған бағалау адам ресурстарын басқарудағы олқылықтарды анықтауға, персоналды басқару қызметтерінің стратегиялық деңгейге өтуін жүзеге асыруға, сондай-ақ ұйымның жетілудің қай сатысында екенін және қандай процестерді жақсартуды қажет ететінін түсінуге мүмкіндік береді.</p> Серикова Аида Батырбекқызы, Мүсіров Ғалым Мүсірұлы Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3506 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3507 <p>This article explores the theoretical basis of evolutionary development of corporate governance through a review of literature by domestic and foreign researchers, taking into account conceptual frameworks. It highlights the characteristics, stakeholders, and current trends of corporate governance within the context of contemporary management processes. The study identifies the mechanisms of corporate governance based on the conducted research.</p> Beloussova L. I., Jumatova Zh.K., Kirdasinova К.А. Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3507 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000 2024-cü il Azərbaycan iqtisadiyyatında sıçrayış https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3511 <p>Azərbaycanın iqtisadiyyatı son illərdə sürətlə inkişaf edir. 2024-cü il isə bu inkişafın zirvə mərhələlərindən birini təşkil edir. Bu məqalədə, Azərbaycan iqtisadiyyatında 2024-cü il üçün proqnozlar, görünüşlər və əsas göstəricilər təhlil edilir.</p> Abadov Məsim Kazım oğlu Copyright (c) 2024 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/ASCRM/article/view/3511 Mon, 06 May 2024 00:00:00 +0000