MENTAL HEALTH FACTORS OF KAZAKHSTANI ADOLESCENTS: A REVIEW OF STUDIES

Abstract

The article presents an analysis of research on various factors affecting the mental health of adolescents in the context of Kazakhstan, as well as strategies and ways to improve this important aspect of their lives.

It is revealed that family and school environment, socio-cultural and economic factors, as well as genetic and biological aspects play a significant role in shaping the mental health of adolescents. In addition, the individual characteristics of each adolescent are also important for understanding their emotional and psychological state.

The number of strategies and programs are proposed to improve adolescent mental health in Kazakhstan. Among them, it is important to highlight the development of education and awareness about mental health, family support, psychological support at school, programs for the prevention of mental disorders, creating a supportive environment in the community, peer support, and providing access to individual counseling and treatment. These policies and programs are designed to create a supportive environment for adolescents to grow and develop, providing them with the support and assistance they need to deal with their emotional and psychological problems. Such an approach helps to create a healthy and supportive society where every adolescent has the opportunity to realize his or her potential and achieve full well-being.