ŞƏKI-ZAQATALA REGİONU FOLKLORUNDA ÖLÜM VƏ QORXU MOTIVLƏRİ VƏ OBRAZLARI

Abstract

The major theme of Azerbaijani fairy tales frequently revolves around magic, which is a subset of folklore. Black magic is defined as magic that does harm to others. White magic can be used to access divine power or acquire lofty understanding. Grey magic is all other forms of magic. Witches cast spells that fall under the category of grey magic. Grey magic is the spell employed to achieve success in your profession, love life, and at work. It is not sinful if used in a safe environment and without causing harm to others. Numerous tales and stories from Azerbaijani folklore that feature horrific and soulful themes involved in this study. Ancient faiths provided the foundation for a number of beliefs, customs, and proverbs that have evolved into what they are today. There was a widespread belief in magic and sorcery throughout Azerbaijan in the middle ages. Magic was based on the widely held belief that there existed unseen, supernatural forces that had the ability to influence human events, both positively and badly. Magic required making an effort to use these abilities for one's own gain. The official theology and what was practiced by the majority of people differed significantly, notwithstanding the mosques' efforts to refute magical practices. Early modern commoners saw an intriguing interplay between magic and religion, and occasionally they would seek out specific spiritual and magical healers who had expertise in a wide range of helpful magical services. The Sheki-Zagatala region of ancient Azerbaijan appears to have been a hotbed of sorcery practice and belief and it was prominent in the Azerbaijani cultures of antiquity. The region is also well-known for its anti-witchcraft ritual history.