UP-TO-DATE CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF CERVICAL CANCER

Arman Khozhayev; Gulnur Nurlanova; Aigerim Baidildina; Arailym Uisimbaeva; Aitolkyn Yelubayeba; Gulya Arynova; Dariya Jangarasheva; Madina Rakhimbayeva; Dana Sailaubai; Feruza Anarmetova

Authors

Arman Khozhayev Professor of the S.N. Nugmanov Department of Oncology, Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Gulnur Nurlanova Head of the Day Hospital of the Chemotherapy Department, Almaty Regional Multidisciplinary Clinic, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Aigerim Baidildina Doctor of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Multidisciplinary Clinical Hospital named after professor Kh.Zh. Makazhanov, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Arailym Uisimbaeva Doctor of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Multidisciplinary Clinical Hospital named after professor Kh.Zh. Makazhanov, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
Aitolkyn Yelubayeba Doctor of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Regional Multidisciplinary Hospital of the City of Zhezkazgan, Ulytau region, Zhezkazgan, Kazakhstan
Gulya Arynova Obstetrician-gynecologist, Medical Center «Alatau-Med», Almaty, Kazakhstan
Dariya Jangarasheva Resident obstetrician-gynecologist, Kazakhstan’s Medical University “KSPH”, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Madina Rakhimbayeva Resident obstetrician-gynecologist, Kazakhstan’s Medical University “KSPH”, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Dana Sailaubai Resident obstetrician-gynecologist, Kazakhstan’s Medical University “KSPH”, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Feruza Anarmetova Resident obstetrician-gynecologist, Kazakhstan’s Medical University “KSPH”, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Keywords:

oncology, cervical cancer, epidemiology, incidence, human papilloma virus, screening, diagnostics, Pap test, smear for oncocytology, mortality, five-year survival rate

Abstract

This scientific work purposefully analyzes modern world and regional data on incidence, mortality and five-year survival rate of the most common oncological pathology of gynecological localization – cervical cancer. In addition to the issues of etiology and pathogenesis, the features of distribution, clinical manifestations, modern principles of early diagnostics and prognosis of this formidable disease for the coming decades are shown. The article reflects in detail the achieved successes and modern directions of development of prevention of this pathology in the form of vaccination against HPV and applied screening programs. A multifactorial epidemiological characteristic of this pathology in our republic is given in the context of the regions of the country

UP-TO-DATE CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC ASPECTS OF CERVICAL CANCER

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