EVALUATION OF OPPORTUNIST MYCOBIOTA IN URBOECOSYSTEM

Abstract

The study was dedicated to the study of the opportunistic mycobiota? settled in oil contaminated areas in Binagadi and Sabail, in Baku. It was found that 31 species of fungi of 9 genera were spread on oil-contaminated soils. It has been established that the ecological situation in previously polluted areas is not normal, and in contaminated areas, it is hazardous. At the same time, as the levd of oil pollution in soils increases, the incidence of opportunistic fungi, especially Aspergillus terreus Thom., increases significantly. Therefore, the type of fungus is a special indicator of soil contaminaion with oil. It has also found that during the pollution, the number of opportunistic fungi increases exponentially. That is why the number of opportunistic fungi in soils with high quantitative indicators.