SHAPING THE FUTURE OF KAZAKHSTAN’S ECONOMY THROUGH INDUSTRIAL ROBOTICS AND ENGINEERING TALENT DEVELOPMENT

Abstract

This paper examines the role of industrial robotics in ensuring the sustainable development of the economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the context of globalization and digital transformation. The analysis of the current state of the industry is carried out, as well as the main trends and prospects for the development of the profession in the field of industrial robotics. Special attention is paid to the impact of robotics on improving labor productivity, product quality and safety at work. The educational programs of the world's leading and Kazakhstani universities are reviewed, as well as a comparative study of the training of specialists in the field of robotics. The main problems of the industry development in Kazakhstan have been identified, including the lack of qualified personnel, the level of technological infrastructure and scientific base. The necessity of modernizing the education system, developing a scientific and innovative environment and integrating production with science is substantiated. The results of the study confirm that industrial robotics is a key factor in increasing the competitiveness of the economy and shaping the industry of the future.In the context of modern globalization and digital transformation, the sustainable development of national economies is inextricably linked with increasing production efficiency and the systematic introduction of innovative technologies. The use of modern technologies, especially in the industrial sector, is becoming one of the main drivers of economic growth. In this sense, industrial robotics is of particular importance as one of the most important tools for automating, optimizing and digitizing production processes.