IMPLEMENTING EUROPEAN PRACTICES OF CULTURAL HERITAGE MANAGEMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN’S MUSEUMS AND UNESCO WORLD HERITAGE PROPERTIES
Keywords:
Cultural heritage, museum management, UNESCO World Heritage properties, European experience, management plan, Kazakhstan, participatory management, heritage digitalizationAbstract
The article examines how European practices of cultural heritage management can be adapted in Kazakhstan. It compares the approaches of France, Italy and Germany to the management of UNESCO World Heritage properties and museums. The article focuses on management plans, the assessment of management effectiveness with the Enhancing Our Heritage Toolkit 2.0, participatory management, public-private partnership and digitalization. With reference to the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, the Petroglyphs of Tamgaly and the Rock Mosques of Mangystau, the article formulates recommendations for modernizing the institutional system of heritage protection and use in Kazakhstan.
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