Determining the water demand of agricultural crops in the village of Vidya, Gardabani Municipality

Abstract

The territory of Gamarjevi village of Gardabani municipality belongs to the region of moderately humid subtropical weather. Bar has a moderately warm valley climate with hot summers, and moderately humid mountain climates with moderately cold winters and long warm summers. The average annual temperature is 13° to 5°-6°, January 0.3° to 5°. From 25° to 11° in July. The Gardabni plain has dry subtropical weather, the average annual temperature is 12.9°, precipitation is 422 mm per year. The weather on the Samgori plain is moderately humid.

Different types of chestnut soil have been formed on the Gardabani plain. There are salted and sandy soils in Tafobi, in the foothills of Gardabni municipality there are forest brown and meadow brown soils. The crests and tops of the ridges contain secondary mountain meadow soils. In the lakeside zone, there are marshy and brackish soils. The soils in the village of Vidya in Gardabni municipality are characterized by good physical and thermal properties.

The content of carbonates in these soils varies between 5-40%. Humus in the upper layers of the soil is within 35%.