Compulsory social health insurance as a mechanism of interaction between the state, business, and society

Abstract

Compulsory social health insurance is one of the mechanisms of interaction between the state, business, and society in the field of healthcare. The role of the state in the compulsory health insurance system is one the important ones since the state develops legislative acts, sets standards, and controls tariffs and services. The state, through its governing bodies represented by the Ministry of Health and the compulsory social health insurance fund, redistributes financial resources in the healthcare system. One of the main functions of the state is to protect the rights of the population by ensuring fairness and accessibility of medical care. Business plays a key role in the health insurance system, business pays insurance premiums for its employees, private medical organizations provide their services in the health insurance system, and for many companies, and the health insurance system is part of social responsibility. Citizens are the main recipients of health insurance services, they are participants in quality control of the medical services provided. Self-employed citizens, individual entrepreneurs, and some other categories of citizens are direct payers of insurance premiums. Thus, all participants in the compulsory health insurance system closely interact with each other to improve the system of medical care and improve the health of citizens.

The purpose of writing the article: is to study compulsory social health insurance as an important mechanism for interaction between the state, business, and civil society. When writing the article, the main methods of scientific knowledge were used, such as the historical method, comparative method, system, and statistical methods. The results of the study indicate the need for further improvement of the compulsory health insurance system in Kazakhstan. As a result of the study, conclusions were made about the importance of effective interaction between the state, business, and society in overcoming current challenges and finding effective measures in the compulsory social health insurance system