The role of IT in solving food security and delivery problems in the world and in Azerbaijan

Abstract

This article explores current challenges in food safety and delivery in Azerbaijan and examines how information technologies (IT) can address these issues. Rapid population growth, urbanization, and the deep integration of technology into daily life have created new demands in these sectors. The study analyzes the application potential of innovative technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), and digital logistics platforms. It highlights their significance in ensuring transparency in supply chains, enhancing product quality control, and optimizing delivery processes. Additionally, the performance and technological integration levels of food delivery services operating in Azerbaijan are reviewed. The findings suggest that the targeted application of IT not only improves the efficiency of food safety and delivery systems but also supports consumer satisfaction and the broader development of the country’s digital economy.