REGIONAL FEATURES OF MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY FROM COLORECTAL CANCER AND SCREENING METHODS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

Authors

  • Arman Khozhayev Professor, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Zhassulan Turlybek Oncologist-chemotherapist, Cancer Center "Sunkar", Almaty, Kazakhstan
  • Gulzhanat Kaidarova Head of the Chemotherapy Department, Multidisciplinary «Center of Oncology and Surgery», East Kazakhstan region, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Gaukhar Toleuova Oncologist-chemotherapist, Multidisciplinary «Center of Oncology and Surgery», East Kazakhstan region, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Bekzat Mukadiyeva Oncologist-chemotherapist, Multidisciplinary «Center of Oncology and Surgery», East Kazakhstan region, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Makhabbat Krykpayeva Oncologist-chemotherapist, Multidisciplinary «Center of Oncology and Surgery», East Kazakhstan region, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan
  • Adiya Arkeyeva Oncologist-chemotherapist, Multidisciplinary «Center of Oncology and Surgery», East Kazakhstan region, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Republic of Kazakhstan
  • Viktoriya Makarova General practice physician, Karasai Multidisciplinary Inter-District Hospital, Almaty region, Kazakhstan
  • Moldirkyz Aldanazarova Oncologist-mammologist, Zhambyl Central Regional Hospital, Almaty region, Kazakhstan

Keywords:

colorectal cancer, screening, hemocult test, fecal occult blood test - FOBT, total colonoscopy

Abstract

This publication presents modern epidemiological indicators of colorectal cancer in the regions of our country, consecrates the clinical and organizational aspects of the early diagnosis of this pathology, based on the method of active detection of this type of cancer in clinically asymptomatic individuals - screening. A step-by-step algorithm is presented and the principles of organization and clinical diagnostic capabilities of this method are reflected. It is shown that the use of a two-stage method, including a hemocult test and total colonoscopy, allows a differentiated approach to the diagnosis, development of management tactics and targeted treatment of these patients.

Published

2023-05-15

How to Cite

Arman Khozhayev, Zhassulan Turlybek, Gulzhanat Kaidarova, Gaukhar Toleuova, Bekzat Mukadiyeva, Makhabbat Krykpayeva, Adiya Arkeyeva, Viktoriya Makarova, & Moldirkyz Aldanazarova. (2023). REGIONAL FEATURES OF MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY FROM COLORECTAL CANCER AND SCREENING METHODS IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN. Research Retrieval and Academic Letters, (2). Retrieved from https://ojs.publisher.agency/index.php/RRAL/article/view/1501