Reinforced Concrete Arch Structures

Abstract

This paper explores the structural and technological characteristics of reinforced concrete arched roof systems, tracing their historical development, geometric configurations, reinforcement specifics, and contemporary application trends. The advantages of arch structures such as spanning wide areas without supports, high seismic resistance, and long service life are thoroughly examined. The article presents notable case studies from Georgia, where arched coverings have been effectively employed in public and touristic infrastructure. It also outlines recommendations for efficient construction processes and defect prevention, highlighting the engineering and economic viability of reinforced concrete arch systems in modern construction practice