Melioration Indicators of Soils of Mukhuri Village in Chkhorotsku Municipality
Abstract
The article refers to a very painful issue of our irrigation farms, namely, determining the melioration indicators of the soils of Mukhuri village of Chkhorotsku municipality, in order to select the irrigation mode correctly.
In order to correctly select the irrigation mode, based on appropriate experimental data, from the melioration point of view, two categories of soils of the lowland zone have been selected for research. Analytical data of melioration determination are given for each category (see table 1,2). Limit water capacity, volumetric weight, maximum molecular capacity, filtration coefficient. Based on the received data, the irrigation rate is established.
The main task of agriculture is to increase the production of agricultural products for the population, and raw materials for the light, food industry. The fulfillment of this important task requires the farms to plan and carry out agrotechnical measures for the utilized low-yielding and unutilized soils, as a result of which, by increasing the fertility of the soils, they ensure a high and solid harvest.
